The previous implementation didn't factor in a single `Bytes` handle
being stored in an `Arc`. This new implementation correctly impelments
both `Bytes` and `BytesMut` such that both are `Sync`.

The rewrite also increases the number of bytes that can be stored
inline.

This commit is a significant overhaul of the library in an effort to head
towards a stable API. The rope implementation as well as a number of buffer
implementations have been removed from the library and will live at
https://github.com/carllerche/bytes-more while they incubate.

**Bytes / BytesMut**

`Bytes` is now an atomic ref counted byte slice. As it is contigous, it offers
a richer API than before.

`BytesMut` is a mutable variant. It is safe by ensuring that it is the only
handle to a given byte slice.

**AppendBuf -> ByteBuf**

`AppendBuf` has been replaced by `ByteBuf`. The API is not identical, but is
close enough to be considered a suitable replacement.

**Removed types**

The following types have been removed in favor of living in bytes-more

* RingBuf
* BlockBuf
* `Bytes` as a rope implementation
* ReadExt
* WriteExt

* Get rid of `ByteStr` trait
* `Bytes` is not a concrete type
* Add `BlockBuf`
* Delete lots of cruft
* Performance work